AMD presented the processor Ryzen 7 5800X3D In April 2022, CPU for users seeking high speed in games and applications. The promise is that this technology would make the Ryzen 7 5800x3D the best solution on the market in games, and in fact it happened.
After the 5800x3D, other models with 3D V-Cache technology were released, confirming that in fact more cache memory makes processors best options for playing games.
In this article we will talk a little more about what 3D V-Cache is and how it works.
Understand what 3D V-Cache is
The challenge of memories in processor is notorious. The need to “seek” RAM or storage implies a time consuming access, so a broader cache provides more chances for prediction algorithms to determine the data that will be needed to processor centers.
However, the processor’s DIE (ie its physical structure) is extremely crowded, operating on the scale of nanometers, requiring each fraction to be used with maximum efficiency.
It is for this reason that large cache volumes are rare, particularly at L1 and L2 levels, leaving the L3 cache, situated a little more distant but still integrated with the processor interposition, as the bearer of a more substantial capacity. Still, there are limits, as shown by Ryzen 7 5800X with its 32MB of cache.
3D V-Cache technology emerges as an ingenious solution for this impasseallowing the incorporation of larger amounts of cache without expanding the processor area. This technique involves the addition of a new layer of silicon over the DIE, full of memory and interconnected to the processor nuclei through the Hybrid Bond, a TSV connection (via silicon) that offers a high density of contact points.
This innovation enables a significant increase in the L3 cache, reaching impressive 96MB – adding the 32MB pre -existing with another 64MB added. This expansion, accessible with high bandwidth and minimal latency, expands the likelihood that the data needed to the processor remain in the cache, resulting in an increase in performance. Games represent one of the scenarios that most benefit from this technology, a relevant consideration for Adrena’s enthusiastic audience.
General characteristics
The additional cache was strategically placed in the center to prevent the excessive heat of the edges where the processing nuclei are located. AMD has adjusted the height of essential components for the Ryzen 7 5800x3D to maintain the compatibility with existing cooling solutions, equating the height of the other Ryzen 5000 processors without 3D V-Cache.
However, the new technology has challenges, such as the disability of the 5800x3D to operate cache and nuclei in different electrical tensions, limiting the potential for overclocking. The 5800x3D reaches a maximum of 1.35V compared to the 5800X 1.5V limit.
It is promising to observe AMD by exploring technological innovations that can benefit the future of its processors. No other consumer processor has offered so much cache memory so far, and this requires a period of adaptation for developers to optimize their tools to make the most of this faster and more abundant memory.
In the future, it is possible that other models of AMD and even from Intel adopt similar approaches, boosting developers to accelerate adaptation, which is vital to obtaining practical benefits. This resembles the evolution of nuclei and threads, which were initially not so well used, but today are essential for both professional and games.
Below you can check out all AMD processors with V-Cache technology:
Ryzen 5 5600X3D
- Architecture: Zen 3 (Vermeer)
- Nuts/Threads: 6 Nuts e 12 Threads
- Clock Base: 3.3 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 4.4 GHz
- L3 cache: 96 MB
- Manufacturing Technology: 7 nm
- TDP: 105 W
- Socket: AM4
- Supported memory: DDR4-3200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 4.0
- Integrated graphics:
Get the AMD 5 5600X3D here!
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
- Architecture: Zen 3 (Vermeer)
- Nuts/Threads: 8 Nuts e 16 threads
- Clock Base: 3.0 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 4.1 GHz
- L3 cache: 96 MB
- Manufacturing Technology: 7 nm
- TDP: 105 W
- Socket: AM4
- Supported memory: DDR4-3200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 4.0
- Integrated graphics:
Get the Ryzen 7 5700X3D here! And check out our product analysis here!
Ryzen 7 5800X3D
- Architecture: Zen 3 (Vermeer)
- Nuts/Threads: 8 Nuts e 16 threads
- Clock Base: 3.4 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 4.5 GHz
- L3 cache: 96 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 7 nm
- TDP: 105 W
- Socket: AM4
- Supported memory: DDR4-3200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 4.0
- Integrated graphics:
Get the Ryzen 7 5800X3D here! And check out our review here: AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D – The perfect upgrade for someone in AM4!
Ryzen 5 7600x3d
- Architecture: Zen 4 (Raphael)
- Nuts/Threads: 6 niccleos e 12 threads
- Clock Base: 4.1 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 4.7 GHz
- L3 cache: 96 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 5 nm
- TDP: 65 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics:
Get the Ryzen 5 7600x3d here!
Ryzen 7 7800x3d
- Architecture: Zen 4 (Raphael)
- Nuts/Threads: 8 Nuts e 16 threads
- Clock Base: 4.0 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 5.0 GHz
- L3 cache: 96 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 5 nm
- TDP: 120 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics: AMD Radeon Graphics RDNA2
Get the Ryzen 7 7800x3d here! And check out our review here: AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D – The New King of Games!
Ryzen 9 7900x3d
- Architecture: Zen 4 (Raphael)
- Nuts/Threads: 12 Nuts e 24 threads
- Clock Base: 4.4 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 5.6 GHz
- L3 cache: 128 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 5 nm
- TDP: 120 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics:
Get the Ryzen 9 7900x3d here!
Ryzen 9 7950x3d
- Architecture: Zen 4 (Raphael)
- Nuts/Threads: 16 Nuts E 32 Threads
- Clock Base: 4.2 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 5.7 GHz
- L3 cache: 128 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 5 nm
- TDP: 120 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics:
Get the Ryzen 9 7950x3d here! And check out our review here: AMD Ryzen 9 7950x3d-AMD evolves 3D V-Cache, but price is impeding!
AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
- Architecture: Zen 5 (Granite Ridge)
- Nuts/Threads: 8 Nuts e 16 threads
- Clock Base: 4.7 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 5.2 GHz
- L3 cache: 96 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 4 nm
- TDP: 120 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5200 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics: AMD Radeon Graphics RDNA2
Get Ryzen 9 9800x3d here! And check out our review here: AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D – Gamers have a new king!
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D
- Architecture: Zen 5 (Granite Ridge)
- Nuts/Threads: 12 Nuts e 24 threads
- Clock Base: 4.4 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 5.5 GHz
- L3 cache: 128 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 6 nm
- TDP: 120 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5600 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics: Radeon Graphics
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D
- Architecture: Zen 5 (Granite Ridge)
- Nuts/Threads: 16 Nuts E 32 Threads
- Clock Base: 4.3 GHz
- Clock Turbo: 5.7 GHz
- L3 cache: 128 MB (3D V-Cache)
- Manufacturing Technology: 6 nm
- TDP: 170 W
- Socket: AM5
- Supported memory: DDR5-5600 MHz
- PCI Express: Version 5.0
- Integrated graphics: Radeon Graphics
9900x3D and 9950x3D have not yet arrived here, but stay tuned to our content about AMD here on the site, which soon the reviews appear!
Another AMD processor suffixes
The company, being one of the largest processor manufacturers in the world, has an extensive list of various products in order to serve input consumers to the most performance enthusiasts.
For this, just like other companies, AMD chose to use suffixes to identify the powers of processors, for what type of platforms they were made, whether it has integrated or not integrated graphic video card, among other details. Follow the list:
Suffix processors x
One of the most desired suffixes for those looking for high performance for desktops, the suffix X It signals processors with higher speeds and energy consumption.
Examples of these processors are the Ryzen 9 5950X CPUs, Ryzen 5 7600X, Threadripper 7980x, Ryzen 7 9700x and very recent, and controversy, 9950x.
See also: Review | AMD Ryzen 9 7900X – 12 Zen4 Core Fly in games and professional applications
XT suffix processors
For those who are not yet satisfied with the performance that processors with suffix X deliver, the CPUs with XT They will be the right choice for those looking to make the most of models, especially overclocks.
The main models are the Ryzen 5 3600XT, Ryzen 9 3900XT and the current, and controversial, Ryzen 7 5800xt and 9 5900xt.
H Suffix processors
If you do not have a desktop and still want a notebook that can compete with equal performance, the sufix processors will handle the message. And this is the case of Asus Vivobook Pro 15 which has high performance in little weight and space, read our analysis of this excellent notebook here!
HS Suffix Processors
Indicates reduced TDP, usually in the 35 W range, for notebooks focused on energy efficiency.
HX suffix processors
Found in very high performance notebooks.
Processors with suffix u
Low voltage CPUs for fine and ultralight notebooks.
Suffix processors
Low -consumer desktop processors with integrated graphics.
3D suffix processors
The 3D suffix first appears there in 2022, with the Ryzen 7 5800x3D processor debuting the vertical cache stacking in desktops.
Check out our AMD Ryzen 7 7800x3D processor reviews-the new King of Games and AMD Ryzen 9 7950x3d-AMD evolves 3D V-Cache, but price is impeding.
The suffix X3D It is also present in mobile processors and can be found in high performance notebooks such as ROG Strix SCAR 17 X3D.
Processors with suffix g
Desktop processors with integrated graphics.
Processors with GT suffix
High performance with even larger clocks than “G” models.
GE Suffix Processors
Indicates that the chip has reduced clock for energy efficiency, as well as integrated graphics.
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Conclusion
AMD’s current great asset on Intel is undeniably the X3D. As much as the Blue Company has announced the creation of cache stack processors, it will not focus your efforts to create a direct opponent to this line of X3D processors.
This ensures AMD a very significant advantage in the high performance CPUS race; The Ryzen 7 9800x3d leading in game benchmarks and inventory emptying in a blink of an eye, illustrate how it is a super right technology of the company.
Of course, this does not prevent Intel from entering all possible resources in this vertical endeavor, which will require the maximum effort to achieve the pace and success that AMD has accumulated with X3D.
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Source: https://www.adrenaline.com.br/games/pc-games/3d-v-cache-o-que-e-como-funciona/